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Thesifer
12-14-2005, 09:12 AM
I found this to be one of the best written editorials from Dvorak at PC Magazine. Typically it seems to be a hit or miss with this guy and whether or not he has a legitimate thing to say, this article is discussing the dropping of the .XXX domain creation from the ICANN Agenda. I completely agree with his comments about how stupid some groups fighting against it are.

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,1896410,00.asp




By John C. Dvorak
In a column I wrote in the 1990s, I proposed the creation of an .xxx top-level domain to make it easier to prevent what I then described as a porn storm. These were onerous self-spawning pornography page attacks that took place on the desktops of unsuspecting users. This phenomenon evolved into the "pop-ups" that we still see today and is essentially driven by a flaw in the design of browsers. Since most of these storms were created by porn sites, it seemed as if the easiest way to control them would be to create an .xxx domain for porn and filter the storms out unless you actually wanted to see them.

I harped on this topic on and off for a decade, and it was finally going to happen when, in a surprise move last week, Vint Cerf removed the initiative from the agenda of an ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) board meeting. It appears that a mere 6,000 canned letters sent to the Commerce Dept. did the trick. These apparently stemmed from a cell of evangelical organizations. That's all it took.

If ICANN cannot resist pressure from clichéd theopolitical zealots, then the chances of the organization maintaining control of the Internet—instead of handing control over to an international consortium of United Nations connivers—is nil. This episode marks the beginning of the end for the Internet. It does not bode well for ICANN, an organization that I supported until now.

The group making the most noise about the .xxx domain is a classic checklist-following evangelical group called Concerned Women for America. Its members follow the exact cookie-cutter Jerry Falwell theology promoted by many of these groups. Everything on the group's Web site is in red, white, and blue. Typical articles found at the site might be about the dangers of birth control, how gay marriage is bad, how evolution is just an unproven theory, how stem cell research is bad, and why we should have prayer in school. Mixed in with these are essays attacking the American court system and attempting to equate abortion with homosexuality.

Exactly how these folks became enamored of resisting the .xxx domain is somewhat mysterious, and I suspect the pornographers themselves are behind it. These women have been tricked. Who benefits from the death of .xxx? The pornographers, that's who.

The idea behind the .xxx domain is to make it brain-dead easy to keep porn out of the American family home. That's the reason it was proposed. So why do these people oppose it? The argument against the .xxx proposal seems to indicate either an incredible naïveté regarding the workings of networks and computers or an extreme distrust of computer users themselves. Perhaps it's a combination of both. Concerned Women for America claims that the .xxx domain will increase porn by giving the pornographers a "new platform." What? Can someone tell me exactly how this creates a new platform? Don't these people understand how a ghetto works? Do they know what a platform is? Do they understand that this is like the warning stickers they themselves insist should be put on records and games? How do they not get that?—

It's a warning label, not a platform! It's isolation. It's zoning. Would you allow locating adult bookstores next to churches? It seems that Concerned Women for America would demand doing so.

The idea behind .xxx is to put these porn folks into their own space where they can be somewhat controlled. The idea is not to make getting to porn easier. Getting to porn is easy enough now—even by accident. That's why the current structure is a threat to family values.

If given a choice, I'm certain that most online pornographers would all rather have a .com extension. Now the porn publishers are getting their wish to stay in the mainstream, thanks to Concerned Women for America. Now, thanks to Concerned Women for America and its ideas, every family in America will still get porn flowing into its computers, with no end in sight.

What were they thinking? It seems as if Concerned Women for America was convinced that an .xxx top-level domain would be a magnet for users. What users? Their husbands? One spokesperson thinks that kids will rush over to the .xxx space as if it were a store with candy. Most normal young kids do not want to see porn. And with the .xxx mechanism, they can be prevented from seeing it accidentally with a simple browser filter. Read the press release from Concerned Women of America here. What arrogance!

We wanted to make it a snap to filter porn out. That was the idea. Have I made my point enough times?

Killing the .xxx idea is no victory for morality. It's a victory for porn. Ask any pornographers and they'll tell you that. Without the .xxx domain, porn is ubiquitous rather than marginalized.

Ladies, you may as well crow this: "We won, now porn will be everywhere!" There will now be more porn than ever, and it will be harder than ever to filter it out. It will come in e-mails and show up on search engines. The .xxx idea was going to be a step forward. It was labeling. Instead, the idea was ravished by naïve do-gooders who are clueless as to how the Internet works and what has to be done about porn.

They must be so proud of themselves. And Vint Cerf, known as one of the "fathers" of the Net, should be ashamed of himself for knuckling under to knuckleheads. It's a sad day for freedom. The pornographers will be lifting their glasses. Now the purveyors of porn may as well own the whole Net.

gear02
12-14-2005, 09:19 AM
pretty good article. If ICANN can't stand up against 6000 then they have no chance against the world, many countries (including many in the EU) want stricter controls on the internet.

TruckStuff
12-14-2005, 10:01 AM
I'd be curious to know more about the philosophy behind CWA's opposition.

But its nice to see that you don't have to be "mainstream" media to hate Christians. :shrug:

Merlin
12-14-2005, 10:07 AM
Now the purveyors of porn may as well own the whole Net.
I see his point but think he is being a tad bit melodramatic.

Jeffbx
12-14-2005, 10:24 AM
I agree 100% with his message (drama aside). It would be SO much easier to block, filter, detect, (find, if you're in the market!), etc. offensive sites if they were all segregated into the .xxx domain. I'm really puzzled as to why anyone would be against that.

Grimm
12-14-2005, 10:56 AM
But its nice to see that you don't have to be "mainstream" media to hate Christians. :shrug:
I don't think it has anything to do with their religion. It's that they aren't exceptionaly bright that irks him.

I disagree with the statement "It's a sad day for freedom." It's a happy day for freedom. Free speech wins again. Speech on sexuality will now not be marginalized by being placed into the .xxx domain. First it would be .xxx for porn, eventialy other categories of speech would be categorized and controlled.

Jeffbx
12-14-2005, 11:30 AM
I don't think it has anything to do with their religion. It's that they aren't exceptionaly bright that irks him.

:stupid:


But I don't think it has anything at all to do with free speech, either - it's an issue of catigorization, not censorship.

Back in the day when things were still organized, .com was for commercial sites, .net was for network providers, .gov for government, .edu for education, etc. The lines between these have been been blurred quite a bit as people grab onto whatever name they get. As they add more top level domains, they will (hopefully!!) be able to categorize the sites much more easily. It makes perfect sense to have a top level domain reserved exclusively for adult content, assuming they can get the adult sites to move to it.

DarkFury
12-14-2005, 12:09 PM
I'm really puzzled as to why anyone would be against that.

Because honestly, they probably didn't understand the purpose for setting up a separate domain name for porn.

Pretty much in their eyes... all they saw was XXX and all their buzzers went off... "OMG... we can't let our 'family values' be corroded by creating such a thing." What they didn't realize is... by their own actions they aren't going to stop the proliferation of porn... in fact they have done the opposite by letting it roam free within the .com domain where it will continue to hide and grow at an alarming rate.

Bires
12-14-2005, 01:54 PM
So, if the XXX thing (new to me) went through, what would stop some porno site from setting up shop on a .com?

Is there an authority to shut it down?

ArkiStan
12-14-2005, 02:05 PM
It makes perfect sense to have a top level domain reserved exclusively for adult content, assuming they can get the adult sites to move to it.

Yeah, that's probably the bigger concern. Creating this .xxx domain is one thing. Getting the pornographers to actually migrate there will be an even greater challenge. It's a measure to limit their exposure. The key to successful pornographic websites is maximum exposure, regardless of the audience. I'm afraid the pornographers will start adopting deceptive veils to cover up the nature of their site content, which will make it harder to crack down on them. How do you define a "porn site" anyway? Is there an organization equivalent to the MPAA that officially rates internet websites as "adult content?"

A police/govt crackdown may immediately reduce the level of drug trafficing, but it can also push the dealers to find a more secure and systematic route for fulfilling their agenda. I just hope it works.

Jeffbx
12-15-2005, 04:48 AM
:stupid:

That's absolutely going to be the big issue. ICANN is the organization that oversees domain names, but they have almost no power at all in terms of regulating the names that are assigned. They're pretty good about not assigning .GOV or .EDU names to the general public, but all of the other top level domains are pretty much a free-for-all.

I can see the adult sites picking up the .XXX domain names like candy, but what I CAN'T see is them giving up their .COM names. Otherwise, how would whitehouse dot com get any traffic? No one's going to accidentally go to whitehouse dot xxx.

DarkFury
12-15-2005, 06:35 AM
So, if the XXX thing (new to me) went through, what would stop some porno site from setting up shop on a .com?

Is there an authority to shut it down?
pretty much when it is time to renew.... the ICANN could say "Hey.. you must register as a .xxx because we are revoking your .com status."

But then again... does the ICANN have the power to do this?

EDIT: In light of what was say prior to this post... well then the ICANN or whatever "regulatory" agency would have to be given the power to be able to revoke .coms from the sites who are operating commercially as porn sites. Granted, this might not stop someones "free webcam" peep show... but it would be a start. :shrug:

ArkiStan
12-15-2005, 08:23 AM
well then the ICANN or whatever "regulatory" agency would have to be given the power to be able to revoke .coms from the sites who are operating commercially as porn sites.

Although it's for a noble cause, that's a LOT of power to give to any one organization. The Internet doesn't have any borders. ICANN would be like the strongest organization in the world, practicing its omnipotent regulatory authority over the endless amount of information accessible over the internet. Once again, I'm all for controlling pornography, but at the same time, it would be terrifying to know that it is possible.

Thesifer
12-15-2005, 09:15 AM
I got an email back from CWA when I sent them a post asking them exactly what they were thinking. Basically their "thoughts" are that since there is nothing in the works to "force" porn sites to move to a .XXX domain then they believe that the porn companies will then buy up and run two sites (IE "Hotlove.COM" and "Hotlove.XXX")

And on the other side of the spectrum, a lot of porn sites put in money to keep .XXX from appearing for the fear that their will be Legislation or a "Rule" forcing them to move to .XXX.

I completely agree that they should be in .XXX for the same reason that they decided that games and movies need a rating system.

CWA Claims that porn sites on .XXX would be no easy to filter out then .COM names would be. Obviously they are lacking computer knowledge in the fact that it would make it 30000 times easier to filter an entire Top Level Domain.

I am not against porn being on the internet nor it being available. But I am definately for moving Porn to one place.

Merlin
12-15-2005, 09:25 AM
It also seems like it would be a tremendous policing problem. Who runs around determining what porn is? And then what do you do?

In the end I'm sure that they have much better things to spend their time and limited resources on.

DarkFury
12-15-2005, 10:32 AM
Although it's for a noble cause, that's a LOT of power to give to any one organization. The Internet doesn't have any borders. ICANN would be like the strongest organization in the world, practicing its omnipotent regulatory authority over the endless amount of information accessible over the internet. Once again, I'm all for controlling pornography, but at the same time, it would be terrifying to know that it is possible.
If that is the case... then why have a body registering names at all?

For example.... when I apply for personalized car tags... I can't just put anything I want on the tag. The BMV limits what can be said on that tag... I'm paying for the use of that name for one year.

So what is the difference?

ArkiStan
12-15-2005, 10:57 AM
Local regulations on car tags VS. A single entity exercising global-scale censorship rights of the world's primary source of information?

Hmm. I'm not exactly sure what to say DF. There seems to be a bit of a difference. It's hard to explain....but I think it's there.

Once again, I'm all for isolating pornography. It's just the idea of there being one single organization controlling all the information in the WORLD that seems a bit scary to say the least.

DarkFury
12-15-2005, 11:08 AM
Gotta start somewhere... I suppose. :shrug:

Cubsfan
12-15-2005, 11:15 AM
Who runs around determining what porn is?
I think this is the biggest problem. Look at the difference of TV in the USA versus Euopean TV (so I've heard). Is Michelangelo's David porn?

I don't really want to see this go down the same road as TV/Radio.

DarkFury
12-15-2005, 11:41 AM
Pretty much that is why I was mostly speaking on "commercialized porn"... where they want you to pay to view it. (as a start)

Pretty much you can tell the "art" from the "porn" on those sites ... when you start having to whip out your credit card for verification and membership purposes.

Don't think too many "art" sites have that feature. :D

Merlin
12-15-2005, 12:41 PM
Sure the haed core stuff is easy but where do you start drawing the line? I just think that it will wind up being way more hassle than it is worth. A boondoggle. Resources can better be spent elsewhere where they might actually do some good.

Bires
12-15-2005, 03:30 PM
From the discussions here. it sounds like, in the grand scheme of things, that Dvork is...wrong. :shrug:

Thesifer
12-16-2005, 02:42 PM
From the discussions here. it sounds like, in the grand scheme of things, that Dvork is...wrong. :shrug:

I wouldn't say wrong, but like any other editorial, I think some of his opinions miss the mark a little bit. But in essence he is correct in that they are pretty much fighting for the wrong thing.